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EDUCATION

Helping Gaza Kids Cope with Trauma of Conflict

Dec, 2012

The village of Musaddar, located in Middle Gaza is very close to the border so when the bombings started most of the families fled their homes for a safer refuge.

Once the ceasefire took effect, the families returned to the village and teachers scrambled to reopen Al-Ansaar Preschool, the only one in the village, to help the displaced and try to create some semblance of normality for the children.

“The children lost their sense of stability,” explained preschool director Najwa Abu Thabet. “They want to stay indoors in one classroom, rather than go for outdoor games. And they are much attached to their toys.”

During the first two days of school, Ms. Abu Thabet and her teaching staff worked on a healing program when they noticed the kids were hitting pieces of wooden cubes loudly to recall the sound of the bombings. “They are scared of any sound. I can see panic in their eyes,” she said. “If a chair moves causing a sound, they are frightened and intuitively jump as a reaction. Our village was hit hard.”

So the teachers now have encouraged the children to talk and express their emotions.”We gave them colors to use to reflect their emotions,” Ms Abu Thabet explained.

“Some children were reluctant or silent so we tried to make them speak, but it is very hard to restore their smiles.”

The teachers initiated some intensive programs and cooked meals for them. “We cooked a lot for them and we share their artwork with their parents and we’ll make birthday parties for them,” continued Najwa Abu Thabet. “Toys now mean a lot to children. They hug puppets and like to stay next to each other in one classroom.”

The preschool director has worked with the children of Musaddar village for more than 23 years. She says Anera’s early child development programs helped a lot: “Using the training we got from Anera, we put our skills into practice to help kids overcome the difficulties during this emergency.”

Ms. Abu Thabet’s preschool recently was renovated and a reading corner installed as part of the “Right Start!” education project. She also had participated in teacher training sessions organized under the auspices of Anera’s successful Milk for Preschoolers program and earned an Anera certificate in active learning that focused on expressive arts and drama.

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